英语中的几种税

DUTY多指消费税方面的，进出口多用，

比如，我们在飞机上购物，还有旅游地的免税商店，商品上写的都会是 DUTY FREE，没有TAX FREE的写法~~~

DUTY还叫印花税

antidumping duty
反倾销税

请注意DUTY在下面语境中的意思：
ad valorem (customs) duty A tax or duty levied as a given proportion of the value of a commodity or service.
从价税（关税）按照商品或服务的价值的一定比例征收的税或关税。

customs duty bill Special type of credit in France granted by the state to corporations to allow them to pay indirect taxes or customs duty, with a guarantee provided by a bank or other financial institution. These bills allow the corporation to defer payment of value-added tax or customs duties.
关税信用票据法国政府给予公司的一种特别信贷，由一家银行或其他金融机构提供担保，用于支付间接税或关税。这些票据允许公司缓交增值税或关税。

countervailing duty An import duty established specifically to restore the competitive position of businesses that are put at a disadvantage by a tax which raises their costs.
反补贴税，反倾销税，抵消关税指为恢复企业竞争性而专门设立的一种进口税，用于抵消这些企业由于某一税种的征课而提高成本、处于不利地位的后果。

delivered duty paid - DDP Applies to goods that the seller must deliver to the buyers' premises. 完税后交货价（简写为DDP） 这种交货价用于售货方必须在购货方的地址交货。

duty on imported goods and then refunded when the
goods are reshipped as exports.
退税（海关）

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